According to (Bundy, 1997) the world is
encountering a great problem and it is apparent specifically in developing
countries as it is the intestinal parasites which represents a great health
problem that needs much work from researchers. Reports issued by the World
Health Organization, 1999 show that yearly there are deaths caused mainly by
parasitosis as well as infectious and this happens to an estimated number of
three million persons every year.(WHO, 1999) Intestinal Parasites are of two main
kinds which are protozoa and helminthes which are many cells containing worms
such as pinworms, tapeworms and roundworms which are very common in USA . They do
not have the ability of multiplying in human bodies when they are in their
adult state. It is only one cell that forms the protozoa which has the ability
of multiplying into human bodies which is a very serious case of developing
infections into human bodies. Infections via faces specially are most common
for getting infected by intestinal parasites such as getting contact which is
direct with an infected person. Such
as any other health conditions, intestinal parasites have symptoms and signs
that distinguish them from other diseases while parasites can spend years
living in a human intestine with no clear symptoms. Symptoms can appear as
diarrhea, pain in the abdomen, bloating, gas, weight loss, tiredness,
tenderness, dysentery or passing a worm into one's stool. Intestinal parasites are caused by many things but there are
specific things that raise the risk of having it such as going to a place that
is carrying parasites, being in a poor hygiene areas, having AIDS or HIV or
having an immune system which is weak.A
healthcare provider when diagnoses if a patient has intestinal parasites or not
asks a patient about losing weight, traveling and asks the patient to make some
tests such as fecal testing, the "Scotch tape" test and x-rays in
serious conditions. Intestinal
parasites could be treated via many ways such as drug therapies, conventional
medical treatments and alternative methods of treating will be used by a
healthcare giver in order to treat the patient and this depends on each
individual condition.
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